Navigation

Centaurea diffusa

Asteraceae

Diffuse Knapweed

Centaurea diffusa
Upright, diffusely branched, with hairy gray coating. Leaves 4–8 in., pinnately cut into deep lobes; upper leaves smaller. Flower heads numerous. Narrow bell-shaped to oval cup of pale yellow-green bracts are fringed like a comb and end with slender sharp spines turned outward. White disk flowers (occasionally lavender or pink), equally sized, elongate to create petal-like fringe. Grows in many steppe soils. Along with spotted knapweed, C. biebersteinii, and yellow starthistle, C. solstitialis, this aggressive invasive weed heavily dominates range lands, largely reducing livestock and wildlife forage because of the lack of palpability.

  • Rarity: Common
  • Flowering Time: Early Summer, Mid Summer, Late Summer
  • Flower Form: Smooth leaves, Thistle
  • Life Cycle: Annual, Perennial
  • Height: 8–32 inches
  • Habitat: Disturbed, East-side Forest, Meadow, Shrub-Steppe
  • Found In: Crater Lake NP, East Gorge, Mt. Rainier NP, N Cascades NP, Olympic NP, Siskiyous, Steens, Wallowas
  • Native: No
  • Also Known As: Tumble Knapweed

Map of where Centaurea diffusa is found